Are naps good for your health? |Effects of proper napping and bad habits that have the opposite effect

This article is a translation of the following Japanese article:


Are naps really good for your health?

In conclusion, Short naps are said to be good for your health.

Actually,

  • Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare’s “Sleep Guide for Health Promotion”
  • American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM)
  • NASA (Aeronautics and Space Administration) research

It has also been shown that short naps are effective for improving concentration, judgment, and recovery from fatigue

Author: “It seems like it’s time to update the image that ‘napping = evil”’


Main health benefits of napping/napping

① Recover from brain fatigue and improve concentration

The human brain’s ability to concentrate drops approximately 6 to 8 hours after waking up.
Especially Around 13:00 to 15:00 It is a time when it is easy to feel sleepy due to the influence of the body’s internal clock.

By taking a 10-20 minute nap at this time,

  • Recovery of attention
  • Reduction of judgment errors
  • Improve work speed

Verified


② Stress reduction/mental stability

A short nap also has the effect of regulating the autonomic nervous system.

When sleep deprivation and fatigue persist, the sympathetic nervous system becomes dominant,

  • Irritation
  • Uneasiness
  • Feeling depressed
It will be easier to connect to

.

Taking a nap activates the parasympathetic nervous system and can be expected to have a reset effect on the mind and body.

Author: “Afternoon irritability is actually often caused by sleepiness”


③ May lower the risk of heart disease

Overseas epidemiological studies have also reported that
People who take short naps once or twice a week have a lower risk of heart disease

However, this assumes a “short and appropriate nap.”


The ideal nap time is “15 to 20 minutes”

Why is a short time better?

The ideal nap time is less than 20 minutes.

The reason is

  • Sleeping for more than 30 minutes helps you fall into deep sleep
  • Feeling lightheaded when you wake up (sleep inertia)
  • Night sleep is adversely affected

It’s because.

A NASA study also found that 26 minutes of naps improved work efficiency by about 34%, but 15 to 20 minutes is generally considered to be the easiest to incorporate

Author: “The trick is to wake up when you feel a little unsatisfied.”


Bad habits that cause napping/napping to have the opposite effect

① Sleeping for more than 30 minutes

A long nap is a good thing.

  • Hard to sleep at night
  • Life rhythm is disrupted
  • Feeling tired after waking up

It can also be negative to your health.


② Take a nap later in the evening

Basically, you should take a nap until 3pm.
Napping after dusk can greatly reduce the quality of your night’s sleep.


③ Sleep tight in bed

Napping is not “sleep” but “rest”.

  • Sofa
  • Lean back on the chair
  • Reclining
We recommend a position that does not lie down too much such as

.

Author: “Not sleeping properly is actually an important point.”


Tips for taking a nap at work or at a desk

  • You can just close your eyes
  • Block the light with an eye mask or towel
  • Make sure to set a timer
  • Drinking coffee before a nap (caffeine nap)

*Caffeine takes effect within 20 to 30 minutes after ingestion, so it is said to be compatible with short naps


Especially recommended for these people

  • People who mainly work at a desk
  • People who experience strong sleepiness in the afternoon
  • People who tend to lack sleep
  • People who find it difficult to concentrate

Summary | Napping is the best health habit “if taken correctly”

Taking naps is a powerful ally that supports your concentration, mental health, and health if you do it correctly.

  • Time is 15-20 minutes
  • By 3pm
  • Don’t sleep too deep

Just being aware of these three points will make a big difference in your daily performance.

Author: “The idea of “resting in order to work hard” will be important from now on.”